Origin & characteristics
Origin & characteristics
If you travel through South Tyrol, you can’t miss him: the Haflinger. With his golden coat, white mane, and a character that wins hearts at full gallop, he is probably the most famous four-legged original of our region. Whether on alpine meadows, during relaxed carriage rides, or in the riding arena – the Haflinger attracts all eyes and delights young and old alike.

Where does the name come from?
The name “Haflinger” comes from the small mountain village of Hafling above Merano. Although this name has become synonymous with the breed, the very first Haflinger foal was not born here but in 1874 in the Vinschgau valley, in the village of Schluderns. This foal, called “249 Folie,” is considered the first registered Haflinger foal ever.
The name “Haflinger” nevertheless prevailed because breeding was particularly well cared for and organized in Hafling and the surrounding area. Thus, the village virtually became the namesake of the entire breed – even though the roots are somewhat more spread out.

The roots and breeding
The very first Haflinger foal was the result of a targeted crossbreeding: an elegant Arabian stallion was paired with a sturdy, mountain-tested mare. The goal was to create a horse robust enough for the challenging mountain conditions, yet elegant and capable.
In 1904, dedicated breeders founded the first Haflinger breeding association in Mölten, which professionally promoted the breed and established breeding standards. This organization ensured that the Haflinger quickly gained importance not only in South Tyrol but soon internationally as well. Today, the Haflinger is bred in over 60 countries and is known worldwide as a versatile and reliable horse.
Character and Versatility
The Haflinger is not only known for its radiant golden coat and light mane but especially for its unique character. It is friendly, patient, and eager to learn – perfect qualities for families, beginners, and children. At the same time, it has a clever mind and a strong will, which also makes it very enjoyable for experienced riders. Besides its good-natured temperament, the Haflinger can also be stubborn – a true South Tyrolean original that knows what it wants. Its robust health and surefootedness make it an ideal partner in the mountains, but it also feels at home in the arena or at competitions.

Sporting Challenges

The Haflinger is no longer just a workhorse. Today, it shines mainly in numerous sporting disciplines. From classic dressage and show jumping to single or pair carriage driving, Western riding, eventing, and even endurance rides – the Haflinger demonstrates its versatility and determination. Every four years, the prestigious Haflinger European Championship is held, where the best Haflingers from across Europe compete in various categories. Here, horses and riders battle for the crown, further boosting the breed’s popularity and sporting level.
Surprising home countries:
Sure, Haflingers originate from the Alps - but did you know that they can also be found in countries such as Japan, Australia and South Africa? Haflingers even brave the heat in the Arabian desert - true world travellers!

Blond chestnut with style:

The Haflinger is always a chestnut with light-coloured longhair - this is a strict breeding requirement. Other coat colours? No chance! So much for ‘blonde’ exclusivity among horses.

The Haflinger ‘boss’:
Many Haflingers almost seem to take over the stable hierarchy - their stubborn character sometimes makes them the real boss in the stable.